Saturday, April 24, 2010

Pillowcase Dress Tutorial

                       BASIC PILLOWCASE DRESS TUTORIAL

This tutorial is different from the one you will find on the Little Dresses for Africa site.  I followed their pattern for the first few dresses I made, but then I decided to modify theirs to more suit the way I wanted my dress to go together. Some of the materials I used are different as well as the order in which I cut and sewed the dress together. I have not included their sizings, but you can find them on LDFA site.

MATERIALS:
1 New or lightly used cotton pillowcase
2-7 inch pieces of 3/8 inch wide elastic
2-15 inch pieces of matching 3/8 inch wide gross grain ribbon
1-Package 1/2 inch color coordinated single fold cotton bias tape
Thread, scissors or a rotary cutters, yard stick or ruler, pins, steam iron

DIRECTIONS:

Place ironed pillowcase on your cutting surface. Smooth out your fabric as well as you can because you want to end up with an even cut where the distance is the same from top to bottom for both the front and back of the dress. Place pins as needed around the area to keep the fabric from shifting. Using a yard stick measure from the top to the bottom seam and place marks or pins at the point where you can make a line across the pillowcase. For this one I went down 31 inches.
  1.                       

This tutorial is different from the one you will find on the Little Dresses for Africa site.  I followed their pattern for the first few dresses I made, but then I decided to modify theirs to more suit the way I wanted my dress to go together. Some of the materials I used are different as well as the order in which I cut and sewed the dress together. I have not included their sizings, but you can find them on LDFA site.

MATERIALS:
1 New or lightly used cotton pillowcase
2-7 inch pieces of 3/8 inch wide elastic
2-15 inch pieces of matching 3/8 inch wide gross grain ribbon
1-Package 1/2 inch color coordinated single fold cotton bias tape
Thread, scissors or a rotary cutters, yard stick or ruler, pins, steam iron

DIRECTIONS:

1. Place ironed pillowcase on your cutting surface. Smooth out your fabric as well as you can because you want to end up with an even cut where the distance is the same from top to bottom for both the front and back of the dress. Place pins as needed around the area to keep the fabric from shifting. Using a yard stick measure from the top to the bottom seam and place marks or pins at the point where you can make a line across the pillowcase. For this one I went down 31 inches.

















  1. Take an erasable or disappearing ink sewing marker like “Mark B Gone” and draw a line from side to side at your pins/markings.Cut seam off along that line using either scissors or a rotary cutter. Remove pins and steam.
















  1. Before starting to make the armholes, be sure you have your pillow case with the hemmed edge at the bottom of your cutting surface and the bottom of the pillowcase that you just cut open up at the top.  Your armholes come from the fabric where you just cut open the seam, and NOT from the hemmed part since it is the ALREADY COMPLETED hem of your dress. Once again, use some pins to keep your pillowcase from moving.  Place a ruler in the upper right hand corner and going toward the center measure in 2 inches and make a dot with your pen. PHOTO 0135  Please make note that I uses a red Sharpie permanent marker throughout his tutorial so that my notations could be seen more easily.  You should only use an erasable or disappearing ink pen when placing marks on your pillowcase. Now place your ruler back at that upper right hand corner, but this time measure 5 inches going down the side fold towards the hem and make a second dot. Next, measure in 2 inches towards the center from the lower dot and make a third dot. Connect the three dots and you will have a rectangle. Place a pin in the middle of the rectangle.  Go back and reshape that inner right angle into a curved line so when you cut out the armhole it has a rounded edge instead of a sharp rectangular one. I use a protractor so I can get a nice curve. PHOTO 01237  Cut out your armhole through both layers following along your markings. PHOTO 0140

  1. Your second armhole is a snap.  Just bring over the pieces of fabric you just cut away from the right side (they will still have the pin in them), place the straight edge of the cutout going from top to bottom along the left side fold and the curved edge towards the center of the dress.  Pin to pillowcase, mark around the edge of the cutout you are using for your pattern. PHOTO 0141, PHOTO 0142 and then cut it out.  Now you have the same sized armhole for the right and the left. PHOTO 0143

  1. Now open up the single fold bias tape and pin it around the RIGHT side of one of your armholes stretching and smoothing both the tape and the fabric as you go. DON’T PIN THE TAPE TO THE WRONG SIDE OF YOUR DRESS! Cut off the extra tape. PHOTO 0150 Do the same thing with the other armhole. Now you need to stitch the tape to the fabric for both armholes along that first fold line where you opened up the tape to pin it. I’ve marked it in black for you. PHOTO 0152, PHOTO 0153  Go SLOWLY, and once again stretch and smooth both layers as you are stitching.  You don’t want any tucks or puckers to appear. After stitching go back and make some very short angular cuts around the curved section of the armhole. PHOTO 0154 BE CAREFUL!  Fold the tape to the inside of the dress, and steam it well. You don’t want any of the facing showing on the front or your dress. Pin it from the FRONT SIDE….this is because you are going to topstitch on the front side of the dress and NOT the wrong side. PHOTO 0157, PHOTO 0156 Before starting to topstitch, check the colors of your upper and bobbin threads. I changed mine to red because I was using red bias tape. PHOTO 0155 By changing the bobbin color to match the bias tape the irregularities in your stitching will not show up so badly!  Topstitch around armholes as close to the edge as you can. PHOTO 0158 Go back and stitch one more time about 1/2 inch from the outer edge. PHOTO 0159 You will catch the bias tape on both rounds of stitching. If you find you are having trouble getting the fabric to feed under the pressure foot, you can take a piece of piecing paper and start your stitching on it. After about 2 inches, place the fabric on top of that piecing paper. At the same time you are  stitching forward, pull back on the piecing paper. Doing this will help you get more traction so that the glop of fabric won’t get hung up and make a mess. I took this picture from the left side of my sewing machine facing in. PHOTO 0160 Follow these same steps for the other armhole. Steam press flat.

  1. To make the casing, fold the front top edge 1/4 inch to the wrong side and press. PHOTO 0146 You can even stay-stitch it if you want.  Fold it over one more time 5/8 inch, iron, and stitch in place as close to the edge as possible. PHOTO 0147 This is your first completed casing.  Repeat steps for the other one.




  1. Take one of your 7 inch pieces of elastic and place one end of it on top of one of your 15 inch pieces of gross grain ribbon with about a 1 inch overlap.  Pin in place, and then double or triple stitch these two together going back and forth/up and down. You do not want them to pull apart as the child wears the dress.  Repeat this for the other side.  You will end up with your elastic in the middle and the two 15 inch pieces of gross grain ribbon on either end. PHOTO 0162

  1. Attach a large, sturdy safety pin to one end of the gross grain about 1 1/2 inches from the outer edge.  Slowly start feeding it through the casing keeping an eye on the opposite end.  When the point where the gross grain and the elastic are sewn together gets inside the casing an inch, PIN  IT IN PLACE and go ahead and stitch over top of the two rounds of topstitching that are showing from where you sewed the binding to the armhole. PHOTO 0166 I stitch down the distance of the casing and then backstitch back up to the top to make it more secure.  Do this on the right and left sides of the front and back of your pillowcase dress – 4 times total.

  1. The only thing left to do is cut the ends of your gross grain at an angle and use Dritz Fray Check on the edges to keep them from raveling. I put it on both sides of each ribbon end.

  1. Tie gross grain ribbons in bows connecting front to back to form your shoulder. 

  1. If you think your dress is too dull you can always appliqué something to the front of it.  PHOTO 0175

  1. Here is your dress. PHOTOS 0174, 0170, 0172













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